The History of Potatoes in Oregon
Potatoes - The first recorded planting of potatoes in the Oregon Country
was made by the crew of the ship 'Ruby' (qv) under Captain Bishop, on
an island in the Columbia River, near Cape Disappointment in 1795. At
Fort Astoria (qv) twelve shriveled potatoes, all that remained of a
supply brought from New York by the Astor ship 'Tonquin' (qv) were planted
in May 1811; these produced 190 potatoes the first season and permitted
the sending of a few plants to inland traders. In 1812 fifty to sixty
hills planted at the fort produced five bushels; in 1813 two bushels
planted produced fifty bushels. At Fort Vancouver (qv) 1,300 bushels
of potatoes were produced in 1835. From the time farming first began
at Fort Astoria until enough wheat was raised to support the inhabitants,
potatoes were the main substitute for bread. Indian chieftains, to whom
a few of the tubers were given, failed to see any advantage in what
they termed "Boston Root" over their own popular Wapato root,
and did not go in for potato cultivation except in a desultory way.
With pioneer settlement, potatoes became a generally increased crop
and a staple of diet. In the Willamette Valley, in the 1880's, their
extensive cultivation brought fame to John Dimick as the "potato
king" (CGHO, II:680.81.)
William N. Wise - February 1996
The Library of Congress
Dictionary of Oregon History F874.C6 Corning pp 202-203
Potato Trivia
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Oregon's Tricounty Farm Information Area
We have farms that serve potato and potato products to the following cities within Washington County, Multnomah
County and Clackamas County area:
- Portland, Oregon - potato
- Beaverton, Oregon - potato
- Hillsboro, Oregon - potato
- Clackamas, Oregon - potato
- Canby, Oregon - potato
- Oregon City, Oregon - potato
- Sauvie Island, Oregon - potato
- Oregon City, Oregon - potato
- Aurora, Oregon - potato
- Forest Grove, Oregon - potato
- Eagle Creek, Oregon - potato
- Banks, Oregon - potato
- Newberg, Oregon - potato
- Wilsonville, Oregon - potato
- Tigard, Oregon - potato
- Cornelius, Oregon - potato
- North Plains, Oregon - potato
- Milwaukie, Oregon - potato
- Corbett, Oregon - potato
- Tualatin, Oregon - potato
- Sherwood, Oregon - potato
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